Latvia Picks Czech Howitzers: Rejects Swedish Archer in Major Defense Deal

September 22, 2026

Row of unbranded wheeled artillery silhouettes in a military staging area

Latvia Chooses Czech Howitzers Over Swedish Artillery

In a significant shift in its defense procurement strategy, the Latvian government has decided to purchase Morana 155 mm self-propelled wheeled howitzers from the Czech company Excalibur Army. This decision marks a departure from its earlier plans to acquire the Archer artillery system from BAE Systems Bofors of Sweden.

The Latvian Ministry of Defence stated that this decision came after a thorough evaluation of several key factors including cost, delivery schedules, operational capabilities, and the extent of local defense industry participation in the project.

Shift in Acquisition Plans

Previously, in June 2025, Latvia had expressed its intent to buy 18 Archer systems through a letter of intent with Sweden. However, continued negotiations with Excalibur Army brought forth a proposal that offered more advantageous pricing and delivery conditions, prompting Riga to reconsider its options.

Officials around a table during defense procurement talks
Negotiations and procurement talks shaped Latvia’s shift from Archer to Morana.

The ministry highlighted that a notable benefit of the deal with Excalibur Army is the projected involvement of Latvia’s local defense sector as part of the agreement.

Enhancing Latvia’s Defense Capabilities

The enhancement of Latvia’s indirect fire support capabilities is recognized as a crucial element of the nation’s defense development projects. These projects are set to be funded by Latvia’s unprecedented defense budget for 2026. The country plans to allocate 4.91% of its GDP, amounting to €2.16 billion (approximately $2.48 billion), to military spending this year.

Wheeled howitzer firing in a field exercise
Morana howitzers are expected to strengthen Latvia’s indirect fire capabilities.

While the specific financial details of the howitzer purchase were not disclosed, the acquisition is seen as a vital component of bolstering Latvia’s military strength.

About the Supplier and Product

Excalibur Army, the supplier of the Morana howitzers, operates as a subsidiary under Czechoslovak Group (CSG), a major private defense conglomerate based in Prague and one of Europe’s leading ammunition manufacturers.

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The Morana howitzer boasts an impressive range of 41.5 km (around 26 miles) and is operated by a three-member crew. Capable of achieving speeds up to 90 km/h (56 mph) on roads, the howitzer is noted for its efficiency and rapid deployment capabilities. According to Excalibur Army, the howitzer features a fully automated loading system that enables the crew to fire up to six rounds within the first minute of positioning, with 45 rounds ready for use.

This modern artillery piece is expected to significantly enhance the operational capabilities of Latvia’s military forces, aligning with the nation’s strategic defense objectives.

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