French Military Leader Schill Warns: Europe Confronts Empires, Vassal States, and Warfare

PARIS — The military actions of Russia in Ukraine and the strategic economic measures taken by the United States are signaling a shift away from a global framework that prioritizes sovereignty and diplomatic resolution of conflicts. This marks a potential return to an age of empires, according to Gen. Pierre Schill, the French Army Chief of Staff.

Gen. Schill, during the launch of his book “Le sens du Commandement” (The Meaning of Command) at La Procure bookstore in central Paris, remarked that the current global dynamics might be as pivotal as the post-Cold War era, or even akin to the period around the First World War.

“In the face of empires, one finds oneself either as an adversary or a subordinate,” Gen. Schill noted. He posed a critical question for Europe and particularly for France: “How can we shape our own future to avoid becoming subservient in the emerging global landscape?” he asked, highlighting the strategic challenges ahead.

Gen. Schill emphasized the collective strength of Europe through structures like the European Union and NATO, which both contain mutual defense clauses. For France, this interconnectedness means potentially being pulled into significant conflicts even without direct threats at its borders, illustrating both a peril and a source of strength.

Likening the situation to World War I, which he described as “an industrial revolution overlaid on a war,” Gen. Schill suggested that the ongoing war in Ukraine could represent a similar transformative era, especially with the contemporary industrial revolution in digital technology, drones, satellite usage, and automation.

Gen. Schill forecasted future conflicts to be more intense, with a renewed focus on logistics. He stressed the critical need for the French Army to adapt its strategies and structures to prepare for deeper, more extensive combat operations, including increasing artillery capabilities and possibly reconsidering conscription and the expansion of reservist numbers.

Adaptability to rapidly changing technologies at all levels of military operations is becoming a cornerstone of modern military strategy, Gen. Schill explained. He advocated for a mindset geared towards continuous innovation in both technology and tactical approaches.

Gen. Schill endorsed a command style that sets clear objectives and allows for autonomy at lower levels, aligning with the aspirations of a new generation of recruits who seek clear purpose and the flexibility to innovate within defined parameters.

While the French military traditionally embraced succinct command directives that offer broad operational leeway, there has been a shift towards more detailed command strategies driven by the integration of advanced technologies like AI, and the need for precise international cooperation protocols.

Reflecting on historical military operations, Gen. Schill mentioned the 1950 retreat from Cao Bang in Indochina as an instance where rigid adherence to a flawless but inflexible plan led to significant losses. On the other hand, he cited the liberation of Paris in 1944 by Gen. Philippe Leclerc’s 2nd Armored Division as a successful example of effective minimalistic command that enabled decisive action and initiative.

In conclusion, Gen. Schill emphasized the importance of maintaining the ability to take initiative at lower operational levels amidst increasing complexities in global and military affairs.