Paris Air Show Spotlight: Defense Takes Center Stage Amid Global Conflict Concerns

June 18, 2025

Paris Air Show goes big on defense amid war concerns

Overview of the Paris Air Show

The Paris Air Show, renowned as the largest air show based on exhibitor numbers, will emphasize defense-related themes more prominently this year than in its previous iteration, as stated by the event’s organizers. This shift reflects the escalating concerns over global security.

Nearly half of the exposition, or 45%, will focus on defense and security aspects, which marks a substantial increase from 2023. The rest of the show will cover civil aerospace sectors. Emmanuel Viellard, the show’s general commissioner, highlighted these details during a press conference organized by the French Aerospace Industries Association (Gifas), the entity responsible for the show. The event will span a week starting Monday.

Global Context Influencing the Show

This year, the Paris Air Show, the longest-running air show globally, is set against the backdrop of ongoing geopolitical tensions, including the fourth year of Russia’s conflict with Ukraine. NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte has advocated for increased defense budgets in response to threats from nations like Russia and a rising China, urging European NATO countries to invest in enhanced air and missile defense capabilities, along with additional air power and drones.

The recent pre-dawn strikes by Israel on Iranian nuclear and military targets on June 13 have also heightened global diplomatic and military tensions.

According to Guillaume Faury, CEO of Airbus and president of Gifas, the current global environment is fraught with conflicts, leading to heightened focus and activity in the defense sector compared to the previous year.

Historical and Strategic Significance of the Show

Held biennially at Le Bourget Airport just northeast of Paris, the event is locally known as Salon de Bourget. It first took place in the heart of Paris in 1909, initially titled Salon de la Locomotion Aérienne.

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Industry insiders view the show as an essential venue for discussions among military officials, defense ministries, and industry partners regarding security matters and the potential for increased defense expenditure in Europe. Faury noted that the event is expected to serve as a meeting point for all stakeholders in the defense sector.

NATO has identified air defense as a critical area needing significant enhancement, with Rutte mentioning earlier in the week that alliance members should quintuple their air and missile defense capabilities to counteract Russian threats.

Exhibitors at this year’s show include major defense companies such as Raytheon, which will present its Patriot surface-to-air missile system; Diehl Defence showcasing the IRIS-T system; and other notable firms like MBDA and Norway’s Kongsberg.

Attendance and Exhibitions

Approximately 200 military delegations are expected to attend, according to the organizers. The 2023 edition attracted nearly 293,000 attendees, including about 127,000 professionals.

This edition will host 2,400 exhibitors, with significant representations from France (1,110 exhibitors), the United States (450), Italy (120), and around 100 each from the U.K. and Germany. The show will feature 83 of the top 100 aerospace companies globally, surpassing the U.K.’s Farnborough Air Show, which hosts 57, as stated by Guillaume Bourdeloux, CEO of the air show.

Attendees will have the opportunity to witness approximately 150 aircraft, including aerial demonstrations by the Dassault Aviation Rafale, the Eurofighter Typhoon, and Lockheed Martin’s F-35, among others.

The French Air and Space Force will display an Airbus A400M military transport and operate a temporary air base equipped with air and drone defenses to secure the airspace over Le Bourget. The French armed forces’ exhibit will also feature two variants of the Rafale fighter jet, including the carrier version, an Airbus Helicopters H225M Caracal tactical transport helicopter, and a SAMP/T air defense system equipped with MBDA’s Aster missile.

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