Taiwan Arms Show: Vendors Promote Budget-Friendly Weapons for Maximum Impact

September 26, 2025

At Taiwan arms show, vendors bank on cheap weapons for big damage

Christchurch, New Zealand: Taipei Aerospace and Defense Exhibition Opens

In Christchurch, New Zealand, the Taipei Aerospace and Defense Exhibition (TADTE) commenced on September 18, showcasing Taiwan’s latest defense technologies and recent acquisitions. This event is particularly significant as Taiwan strategizes on countering China’s increasingly assertive military actions, which experts believe are aimed at weakening Taiwan in preparation for potential conflict.

The exhibition serves as a response to Beijing’s explicit objectives. During a recent speech at the Beijing Xiangshan Forum, Chinese Defense Minister Dong Jun articulated China’s commitment to reintegrating Taiwan, describing it as crucial to the global order established post-World War II. Dong emphasized China’s resolve to block any efforts towards Taiwanese independence and to oppose foreign military interventions.

In light of these threats, Taiwan is focusing on acquiring asymmetric weaponry—cost-effective yet potent enough to significantly challenge any aggressor. The TADTE 2025 highlighted this approach with an impressive display of such systems.

The number of exhibitors at this year’s event nearly doubled from the previous exhibition, with 490 participants showcasing their innovations, including 51 new products. High-profile items included the M1A2T Abrams tanks and HIMARS rocket launchers from the United States, with Taiwan having already received a substantial portion of these powerful machines.

Moreover, over 40 American firms participated, displaying various smaller asymmetric weapons systems, like the Switchblade 300 loitering munition from AeroVironment, which exemplifies the type of cost-effective weaponry Taiwan is investing in.

Expanding Defense Partnerships

On the first day of TADTE 2025, Taiwan’s National Chung-Shan Institute of Science and Technology (NCSIST) announced several crucial agreements to diversify its defense technology sources. These included partnerships for counter-drone missiles with Canada’s AirShare and underwater drones with Anduril Industries. Additionally, NCSIST has plans to start domestic production of low-cost cruise missiles, like the Barracuda-500, aiming to keep the entire production chain within Taiwan.

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Li Shih-chiang, president of NCSIST, stated that the strategy is to ensure Taiwan can independently produce all necessary weapons in the event of a blockade or conflict, targeting a production cost of under $250,000 per missile.

A recent innovation showcased was the Chiang-Kong air defense missile, designed to intercept mid-course ballistic missiles, a direct response to lessons learned from global conflicts where high-cost missiles were rapidly depleted.

Additionally, NCSIST is collaborating with the U.S. firm Kratos to develop the Chien Feng IV, a high-speed loitering munition aimed at maritime targets, which can also act as a decoy or perform saturation attacks.

Towards Greater Self-Sufficiency

Despite strong support from the United States, Taiwan is pushing for greater self-reliance in defense capabilities. This move comes amidst reports, such as a recent one from The Washington Post, indicating that U.S. President Donald Trump vetoed over $400 million in military aid to Taiwan in an effort to secure a trade agreement with Beijing.

The Taiwanese defense industry is vigorously developing a range of advanced weapons systems. The newly unveiled Chiang-Kong missile, capable of reaching altitudes up to 43.5 miles, is already in production and will complement existing air defense systems like the Patriot batteries.

Moreover, the exhibition displayed innovative unmanned systems, including the Mighty Hornet III loitering munition and the Kuai-Chi unmanned surface vessel (USV), capable of high-speed engagements and equipped with explosive payloads or deployable munitions.

These advancements are part of Taiwan’s strategic aim to transform the Taiwan Strait into a formidable barrier using unmanned systems and low-cost weaponry. In line with this strategy, Taiwan plans to increase its defense budget to 3.3% of its GDP next year, with a target of reaching 5% by 2030.

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